What Lost Tribe Of Israel Had A Hoag As A Animal Sign For The Tribe?
Map of aboriginal Land of Israel, with the territory of Issachar shaded bluish.
According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Issachar (Hebrew: יִשָּׂשכָר/יִשְׂשָׂכָר, Mod: Yīśśaḵar/Yīś'šaḵar , Tiberian: Yīśśāšḵār/Yīś'šāḵār ) was one of the twelve tribes of Israel and 1 of the ten lost tribes. In Jewish tradition, the descendants of Issachar were seen equally being dominated by religious scholars and influential in proselytism.[1] The sons of Issachar, ancestors of the tribe, were Tola, Phuvah, Job and Shimron.[two]
Biblical narrative [edit]
Map of the Twelve Tribes of Israel per the Volume of Joshua; Issachar's supposed territory is shaded red. Scholars generally agree that Joshua is non a reliable source for reconstructing the history of the flow information technology describes.[three]
In the biblical narrative of the Volume of Joshua, following the completion of the conquest of Canaan past the Israelite tribes, Joshua allocated the land amongst the twelve tribes. The territory allocated to Issachar stretched from the Hashemite kingdom of jordan River in the east to Mount Carmel on the west, near to the Mediterranean coast, including the fertile Esdraelon apparently betwixt nowadays-day Lower Galilee and Samaria. It was divisional on the east by Due east Manasseh, the southward by W Manasseh, and the north past Zebulun and Naphtali.[i] There is a consensus among scholars that the accounts in the Book of Judges are not historically reliable.[4] [five] [six] Alternatively, scholars and historians such every bit Barry G. Webb believe Judges to exist a challenging book to parse and grasp, merely nevertheless believe it possesses essentially greater historicity than most modern secular scholars give it credit for.[7]
1 Chronicles vii:one–5 lists the generations of the tribe of Issachar, totalling 87,000 "mighty men of valour".[viii] ane Chronicles 12:32 describes the tribe as men who "had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to exercise". W. E. Barnes, writing in the Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges argues that "times" are "opportunities", and the phrase means, therefore, "men of experience, having noesis of the globe".[ix] The Tribe of Issachar and the Tribe of Simon are the only tribes that have not been criticized for failing to consummate the conquest of their country in the country of Canaan at the kickoff of the Book of Judges.
R' David Kimchi (ReDaK) to I Chronicles ix:ane expounds that there remained from the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar and Zebulun in the territory of Judah after the exile of the ten tribes. This remnant returned with the tribe of Judah after the Babylonian Exile.[10]
Rabbanic Literature [edit]
The tribe of Issachar is peculiarly represented as 1 which consisted mostly of scholars, to which there is said to be an allusion in I Chron. xii. 32. According to Raba, in that location was not to exist found a Jewish student that was not a descendant either of Levi or of Issachar (Yoma 26a). The passage of Jacob'due south approving referring to Issachar (Gen. xlix. 14-xv) is interpreted as an allusion to the report of the Law, with which the people of that tribe occupied themselves (Gen. R. xcviii. 17; comp. also pseudo-Jonathan and Rashi advertisement loc.). The tribe of Issachar is also said to have been virtually influential in making proselytes (Gen. R. xcviii. 12; comp. Sifre, Deut. 364). Although Issachar was the ninth son of Jacob, still the prince of his tribe was the second to bring the offering for the dedication of the altar (Num. vii. 18-23), because the tribe was well versed in the Law (Gen. R. lxxii. 4). The Midrash finds in the details of the offering various allusions to the Torah (Num. R. xiii. 15). The tribe of Issachar advised the others to bring 6 covered wagons and twelve oxen (Num. vii. iii) on which to load the parts of the Tabernacle (Num. R. xii. 19). The 200 chiefs of Issachar (I Chron. xii. 32) were leaders of the Sanhedrin, whose decisions were implicitly accepted by their brethren (Gen. R. lxxii. 5, xcviii. 17). The wise men consulted by Ahasuerus (Esth. i. 13) were people of Issachar (Esth. R. four.). The tribe is also represented equally having been rich (comp. Targ. OnḲ. to Gen. xlix. 14); and its members figure as persons who united wealth and learning (B. Ḳ. 17a). Information technology was because they studied the Torah under favorable weather that they produced only 200 chiefs of the Sanhedrin, while the people of Naphtali, who studied it under difficulties, produced one,000 (Cant. R. viii. 14).[i]
References [edit]
- ^ a b c Hirsch, Emil 1000.; Price, Ira Maurice; Schechter, Solomon; Seligsohn, M. (1906). "Issachar, Tribe of". Jewish Encyclopedia.
This commodity incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . - ^ Genesis 46:13
- ^ Ann E. Killebrew (October 2005). Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity: An Archaeological Report of Egyptians, Canaanites, Philistines, and Early on State of israel, 1300–1100 B.C.East. Order of Biblical Lit. p. 152. ISBN978-1-58983-097-four.
- ^ G. Lawson Younger Jr. (1 Oct 2004). "Early State of israel in Contempo Biblical Scholarship". In David West. Baker; Bill T. Arnold (eds.). The Face of Old Attestation Studies: A Survey of Gimmicky Approaches. Baker Bookish. p. 200. ISBN978-0-8010-2871-vii.
- ^ Carl S. Ehrlich (1999). "Joshua, Judaism and Genocide". Jewish Studies at the Turn of the Twentieth Century, Book 1: Biblical, Rabbinical, and Medieval Studies. BRILL. p. 117. ISBN90-04-11554-four.
- ^ Adele Berlin; Marc Zvi Brettler (17 October 2014). The Jewish Report Bible: Second Edition. Oxford Academy Press. p. 951. ISBN978-0-19-939387-9.
- ^ Webb, Barry (December twenty, 2012). The Book of Judges (The New International Commentary on the One-time Attestation). Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. ISBN978-0-8028-2628-2.
- ^ one Chronicles seven:5: NKJV
- ^ Barnes, W. East., Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on 1 Chronicles 12, accessed 14 Feb 2020
- ^ The Tribe of Issachar
External links [edit]
- Map showing Issachar tribal territory, Adrichem, 1590. Eran Laor Cartographic Drove, the National Library of Israel
- Map showing Issachar tribal territory, Fuller, 1650. Eran Laor Cartographic Drove, the National Library of Israel
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Issachar
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